Potatoes ingredient

All About Potatoes

vegetables

Your complete guide to potatoes - discover how to store it properly, identify when it's gone bad, and find the best substitutes for your recipes.

4 storage methods
24 substitutes
4 cooking methods

How Long Does Potatoes Last?

Storage times and freshness tips for potatoes in different conditions.

Safety first: This guide provides general information. When in doubt, throw it out! Trust your senses and err on the side of caution. If something smells, looks, or tastes off, don't consume it.

cooked in fridge
3-4 days

Signs of Spoilage

Visible mold growth, sour or off-smell, slimy or unusually sticky texture, significant discoloration (beyond what's normal for the dish).

How to Check

Visual inspection for any fuzzy mold or unusual colors. Smell for sour, fermented, or unpleasant odors. Touch test for slimy or sticky residue. If any of these signs are present, discard immediately.

Storage Tips

Cool cooked potatoes rapidly (within 2 hours) and store in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Reheat thoroughly to 165°F (74°C) before serving. Avoid leaving cooked potatoes at room temperature for extended periods to prevent bacterial growth.

cut raw in fridge (submerged in water)
1-2 days

Signs of Spoilage

Significant browning or graying (oxidation), slimy texture, sour or fermented odor.

How to Check

Visual inspection for discoloration (browning/graying beyond light oxidation). Touch test for sliminess. Smell for any sour, fermented, or off-odors. Mild discoloration can be rinsed off, but if accompanied by sliminess or strong odor, discard.

Storage Tips

To prevent browning and extend freshness slightly, store cut potatoes submerged in cold water in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Change the water daily if storing for more than a few hours. Use as quickly as possible for best quality.

uncut at room temperature/pantry
3-5 weeks

Signs of Spoilage

Green patches on skin (solanine), sprouting 'eyes', soft or mushy spots, shriveled skin, mold (fuzzy growth), strong earthy or musty odor.

How to Check

Visual inspection for greening, sprouts, or mold. Gently squeeze for firmness; soft spots indicate spoilage. Smell for any unpleasant, musty, or sour odors. If extensively green or soft, discard.

Storage Tips

Store in a cool (45-55°F / 7-13°C), dark, well-ventilated place like a pantry, basement, or garage. Avoid direct sunlight which promotes greening. Do not store in the refrigerator as cold temperatures convert starch to sugar, affecting flavor and texture. Keep away from onions and apples, as gases from these can accelerate sprouting. Remove any sprouts or green areas before cooking; if extensive, discard the potato.

cooked in freezer
10-12 months

Signs of Spoilage

Excessive freezer burn (dry, discolored patches), significant textural changes (e.g., mushiness upon thawing), off-flavors (after thawing and reheating) indicating quality degradation.

How to Check

Visual inspection for large areas of freezer burn. While freezer-burned food is generally safe, quality will be significantly compromised. Smell and taste after thawing and reheating; any truly rancid or putrid odors/tastes indicate spoilage (though rare if properly frozen).

Storage Tips

Potatoes with high water content (like boiled or mashed) can become mushy upon thawing due to ice crystal formation. For best results, slightly undercook potatoes before freezing. Cool completely before freezing. Store in airtight, freezer-safe containers or heavy-duty freezer bags to prevent freezer burn. Label with the date of freezing. Mashed potatoes generally freeze well, but whole or diced cooked potatoes might have a texture change.